Reviewed By:
Kenji Taylor, MD, MSc (Family Medicine, Primary Care)
Dr. Taylor is a Japanese-African American physician who grew up and was educated in the United States but spent a considerable amount of time in Japan as a college student, working professional and now father of three. After graduating from Brown, he worked in finance first before attending medical school at Penn. He then completed a fellowship with the Centers for Disease Control before going on to specialize in Family and Community Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) where he was also a chief resident. After a faculty position at Stanford, he moved with his family to Japan where he continues to see families on a military base outside of Tokyo, teach Japanese residents and serve remotely as a medical director for Roots Community Health Center. He also enjoys editing and writing podcast summaries for Hippo Education.
Kaito Nakamura, MD (Rheumatology)
Dr. Nakamura is a rheumatologist who has practiced in the Ota Nishinouchi Hospital attached to Ota General Hospital, National Health Insurance Matsudo City Hospital, Chiba University Hospital, and the National Health Insurance Asahi Central Hospital.
Content updated on Apr 4, 2024
Following the Medical Content Editorial Policy
Worried about your symptoms?
Choose one to start our AI Symptom Checker.
It will help us optimize further questions for you.
By starting the symptom checker, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use
Find another symptom
How Ubie Can Help You
With an easy 3-min questionnaire , Ubie's AI-powered system will generate a free report on possible causes.
Questions are customized to your situation and symptoms, including the following personal information:
Biological Sex - helps us provide relevant suggestions for male vs. female conditions.
Age - adjusts our guidance based on any age-related health factors.
History - considers past illnesses, surgeries, family history, and lifestyle choices.
Your symptoms
Our AI
Your report
Your personal report will tell you
✔︎  When to see a doctor
✔︎  What causes your symptoms
✔︎  Treatment information etc.
My hands turned white then red then started to hurt
My hands turned white then purple
The fingers/toes turning white
My hands turned white then red
Just 3 minutes.
Developed by doctors.
About the Symptom
Raynaud's phenomenon describes when your extremities feel cold, numb and change colors often in response to a sudden temperature shift like grabbing a cold glass of water. It commonly affects the fingers and toes. It is due to a sudden decrease in blood flow to those parts of the body. It may occur in isolation and it may also occur as a symptom of systemic disease.
When to see a doctor
Seek professional care if you experience any of the following symptoms
Palpitation
Palpitations (irregular)
Numbness / sensory disorder
Alternating diarrhea and constipation
Difficulty breathing / breathlessness
Fainting with loss of consciousness
Recent weight loss
Peripheral cyanosis
Gross hematuria
Dysphagia
Possible Causes
Generally, Raynaud's phenomenon can be related to:
This disorder of unknown origin causes decreased blood flow to the fingers due to blood vessel spasms. Initially, fingers turn pale when exposed to cold, then become swollen, painful, and red when warmed.
Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) is a rare autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues. Risk factors include family history of connective tissue disease and exposure to certain viruses or chemicals. It's most common in women in their 20s and 30s, but children may also be affected.
Scleroderma is a connective tissue disorder that causes the skin to thicken and harden, though it may also affect other organs. It is categorized as localized or widespread (systemic scleroderma). It is a disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks its own body.
Doctor's Diagnostic Questions
Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this symptom:
Do your fingers and toes turn from pale blue to purplish-red color in the cold?
Just 3 minutes.
Developed by doctors.
Find Similar Symptoms
References
Devgire V, Hughes M. Raynaud's phenomenon. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2019 Nov 2;80(11):658-664. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2019.80.11.658. PMID: 31707892.
https://www.magonlinelibrary.com/doi/abs/10.12968/hmed.2019.80.11.658
Pauling JD, Hughes M, Pope JE. Raynaud's phenomenon-an update on diagnosis, classification and management. Clin Rheumatol. 2019 Dec;38(12):3317-3330. doi: 10.1007/s10067-019-04745-5. Epub 2019 Aug 16. PMID: 31420815.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10067-019-04745-5
Herrick AL, Wigley FM. Raynaud's phenomenon. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2020 Feb;34(1):101474. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2019.101474. Epub 2020 Jan 29. PMID: 32007400.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1521694219301706?via%3Dihub
Haque A, Hughes M. Raynaud's phenomenon. Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Nov;20(6):580-587. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0754. PMID: 33199324; PMCID: PMC7687329.
https://www.rcpjournals.org/content/clinmedicine/20/6/580
Choi E, Henkin S. Raynaud's phenomenon and related vasospastic disorders. Vasc Med. 2021 Feb;26(1):56-70. doi: 10.1177/1358863X20983455. PMID: 33566754.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1358863X20983455
Reviewed By:
Kenji Taylor, MD, MSc (Family Medicine, Primary Care)
Dr. Taylor is a Japanese-African American physician who grew up and was educated in the United States but spent a considerable amount of time in Japan as a college student, working professional and now father of three. After graduating from Brown, he worked in finance first before attending medical school at Penn. He then completed a fellowship with the Centers for Disease Control before going on to specialize in Family and Community Medicine at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) where he was also a chief resident. After a faculty position at Stanford, he moved with his family to Japan where he continues to see families on a military base outside of Tokyo, teach Japanese residents and serve remotely as a medical director for Roots Community Health Center. He also enjoys editing and writing podcast summaries for Hippo Education.
Kaito Nakamura, MD (Rheumatology)
Dr. Nakamura is a rheumatologist who has practiced in the Ota Nishinouchi Hospital attached to Ota General Hospital, National Health Insurance Matsudo City Hospital, Chiba University Hospital, and the National Health Insurance Asahi Central Hospital.
User Testimonials
Just 3 minutes.
Developed by doctors.
Ubie is supervised by 50+ medical experts worldwide
Our symptom checker AI is continuously refined with input from experienced physicians, empowering them to make more accurate diagnoses.
Dale Mueller, MD
Cardiothoracic Surgery, Vascular Surgery
Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Associates